The Register: Apple throws shade on pokey AI PCs, claims its maxed out M4 chips are 4x faster

Source URL: https://www.theregister.com/2024/10/31/apple_m4_ai_chip/
Source: The Register
Title: Apple throws shade on pokey AI PCs, claims its maxed out M4 chips are 4x faster

Feedly Summary: Busy week for Cupertino sees shrunken Mac minis, updated lappies, and new SoCs
With the arrival of its M4 silicon on the Mac this week, Apple wants the world to know that the silicon powering AI PCs is no match for its chips.…

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: Apple has introduced its M4 silicon, claiming significant performance advantages over competing AI PC chips, particularly in the realm of AI workloads and large language models (LLMs). With its M4 Pro and M4 Max system-on-chip (SoC) designs, Apple highlights superior memory bandwidth and capability, which are essential for handling demanding AI applications.

Detailed Description:
– **Apple’s M4 Silicon Launch**: Apple has launched its M4 chips, emphasizing their advantages over AI PC chips from competitors like Intel.
– **Performance Claims**:
– M4 Pro claims 2.1x performance advantage over Intel’s Core Ultra 7.
– M4 Max claims a 4x performance advantage, particularly in memory-bound AI workloads.
– **Architecture Details**:
– **M4 Pro**: Supports up to 14 CPU cores and 20 GPU cores with 64GB of LPDDR memory and 273GB/sec bandwidth.
– **M4 Max**: Can be configured with 16 CPU cores, 40 GPU cores, and maxes out at 128GB memory, providing 546GB/sec bandwidth.
– **LLM Performance**: The performance of LLMs depends heavily on memory bandwidth due to their memory-bound nature. The substantial memory bandwidth of the M4 chips allows for the handling of models with up to 200 billion parameters, albeit with some caveats regarding quantization and real-world performance metrics.
– **General AI Utility**: It’s pointed out that Apple’s AI integrations on macOS remain limited, anticipating advancements such as integration with OpenAI’s GPT models in the near future.
– **Generational Improvements**:
– CPU core configuration changes from previous generations for improved performance.
– GPU enhancements noted for better ray tracing performance.
– Support for Thunderbolt 5 allows faster data transfer rates for peripherals.

– **New Products Introduced**:
– The new M4 MacBook series and Mac mini incorporate the M4 chips, maintaining a familiar design but boasting significant performance improvements.
– Reinforced battery life claims, suggesting up to 24 hours of video playback.

Implications for Professionals in Security, Privacy, and Compliance:
– The advances in M4 silicon bring implications for security models, particularly in how resources are allocated for AI applications, which may require enhanced monitoring and compliance measures due to the complexity and potential risks associated with handling large language models.
– Professionals should consider how Apple’s claims align with their organizational infrastructure and assess any potential transition to leveraging these new chips for AI workloads, taking into account both the capabilities and potential security vectors introduced by novel AI computations.