CSA: A 3-Layer Model for AI Development and Deployment

Source URL: https://cloudsecurityalliance.org/blog/2024/10/10/reflections-on-nist-symposium-in-september-2024-part-2
Source: CSA
Title: A 3-Layer Model for AI Development and Deployment

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**Summary:**
The text discusses insights from a NIST symposium focused on advancing Generative AI risk management, detailing a three-layer model for the AI value chain and mapping it to cloud computing security. It emphasizes a shared responsibility model and proposes a risk management framework to navigate the growing complexities and ethical considerations of AI development, ensuring both innovation and responsible use.

**Detailed Description:**
The panel discussion at the NIST symposium highlighted critical elements of Generative AI, touching on risks associated with the AI value chain. The speaker advocated for a structured approach to understanding these issues through a model that parallels existing cloud security frameworks. Here’s a breakdown of the key points:

– **Three-Layer AI Value Chain Model:**
– **Provider Layer**: Encompasses foundational AI systems and includes models, data providers, and cloud infrastructure.
– **Application Layer**: Represents tools and services that build upon foundational models, such as fine-tuning platforms and AI agents.
– **User Layer**: Involves end-users that interact with AI systems, emphasizing their role in the responsible use of AI technologies.

– **Mapping to Cloud Security:**
– The parallels drawn between the AI value chain and cloud service models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) help clarify roles and responsibilities within the AI ecosystem.
– Mapping assists in leveraging established cloud practices for effective AI risk management.

– **Shared Responsibility Model:**
– A nuanced model that distinguishes responsibilities across layers:
– **Provider Responsibilities**: Integrity, transparency, security, and ethical practices.
– **Application Layer Responsibilities**: Secure development tools, data privacy, and documentation.
– **User Layer Responsibilities**: Ethical use, monitoring, and user education.
– **Vertical Layer Responsibilities**: Cross-layer management and coordination of risks.

– **Risk Management Framework:**
– Involves processes for risk identification, analysis, mitigation, monitoring, and governance:
– **Identification**: Regular assessments and stakeholder involvement.
– **Analysis**: Impact and probability evaluation, and risk prioritization.
– **Mitigation**: Development of targeted strategies and adaptive plans.
– **Monitoring**: Continuous performance monitoring and feedback loops.

– **Challenges and Future Directions:**
– Addresses the rapid evolution of technology, the complex regulatory environment, and the need for global coordination.
– Ethical considerations and the quantification of AI risks are highlighted as ongoing areas for research.

The discussion emphasizes that with a well-structured framework, stakeholders can collaboratively address the challenges posed by AI technologies, fostering innovation while upholding safety and ethical responsibilities. This synthesis is particularly relevant for professionals in AI, cloud security, and compliance domains.