The Register: Asian crime gangs are growing – fast – thanks to AI and other tech

Source URL: https://www.theregister.com/2024/10/09/the_criminals_are_gaining_efficiencies/
Source: The Register
Title: Asian crime gangs are growing – fast – thanks to AI and other tech

Feedly Summary: UN report finds Telegram, cryptocurrency are tools of a growing ‘criminal service economy’
Organized crime syndicates across Asia are using AI, messaging platforms like Telegram, and cryptocurrency to help them expand, with help from dedicated service providers, according to a report the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) published on Monday.…

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The UNODC report highlights the alarming rise of organized crime in Asia, significantly aggravated by advances in AI and cryptocurrency use. Criminal networks are leveraging technologies such as generative AI to enhance illicit activities, automate tasks like money laundering, and execute cyberattacks more efficiently. The involvement of platforms like Telegram and underregulated online financial services is complicating enforcement, further entrenching these criminal operations.

Detailed Description: The report from the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) outlines several key points regarding the operation and evolution of organized crime in Asia, particularly in relation to AI and digital technologies. Here are the major themes:

– **Exploitation of Technological Advances:**
– Criminal organizations are utilizing AI tools to automate complex tasks such as money laundering and cyber attack execution.
– The accessibility of services and tools from underground markets has lowered barriers for entry into cybercrime, allowing for increased incidence and sophistication of attacks.

– **Rapid Increase in Deepfake Crimes:**
– There has been a striking increase in deepfake-related crimes in the Asia Pacific region, with a 1,500% rise reported from 2022 to 2023.
– Deepfakes are enhancing social engineering attacks, with tools like translation apps and face-swapping software making scams more convincing.

– **Professionalization of Criminal Enterprises:**
– Criminal groups are moving towards more established business models, requiring infrastructure such as mule bank accounts, cryptocurrency wallets, and teams to manage these operations.
– This trend indicates a shift from smaller gangs to larger, well-organized networks capable of larger scale operations.

– **Role of Messaging Platforms like Telegram:**
– Telegram serves as a key platform for these criminals, providing a relatively unregulated space that enables the advertisement and exchange of illicit services.
– Criminal operations are often openly promoted, taking advantage of Telegram’s policies that minimize accountability.

– **Challenges in Regulation and Law Enforcement:**
– Governments struggle to keep pace with the evolving landscape of online crime and the tools derived from current technologies.
– The use of decentralized finance and stablecoins complicates the tracing of illicit transactions, with a significant percentage of scam-related funds entering through new digital wallets.

– **Trends in Cryptocurrency Use:**
– The report underscores how stablecoins, primarily Tether (USDT), are increasingly used in illicit transactions, often tied to scams with shortened operational durations.
– As the average lifespan of scams diminishes, the agility of criminals in leveraging these financial vehicles increases.

These findings emphasize the urgent need for improved governance, regulation, and strategies to counter the expanding influence of technology-fueled crime. For professionals in the fields of security and compliance, understanding these trends is essential for developing frameworks capable of mitigating risk in both cloud and digital environments.