Hacker News: NIST to forbid requirement of specific passwords character composition

Source URL: https://mastodon.social/@LukaszOlejnik/113193089731407165
Source: Hacker News
Title: NIST to forbid requirement of specific passwords character composition

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AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text discusses updates to the NIST SP 800-63 standard, specifically section 5.1.1.2 regarding password composition rules and change requirements. This change signifies a shift in best practices for authentication, which is critical for ensuring robust security protocols in systems.

Detailed Description:
The text highlights important updates in the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Special Publication (SP) 800-63, particularly in the realm of digital identity and authentication.

– **Context of NIST SP 800-63**: This publication provides a framework for federal agencies to use when it comes to identity management, authentication, and digital services.
– **Key Changes Noted**:
– The older recommendations (from 800-63-3) regarding verifiers (systems that assess the authenticity of a user) include:
– A advised practice of not imposing restrictive composition rules concerning memorized secrets (passwords).
– Guidelines against requiring arbitrary password changes, which can often lead to weak password practices.
– Mandatory changes only in the event of a compromise of the password.
– The updates in version 800-63-4 seem to have strengthened these guidelines further, converting certain suggestions (SHOULD NOT) into requirements (SHALL NOT).

– **Implications for Security and Compliance Professionals**:
– The shift to more stringent rules for authentication protocols highlights the importance of not burdening users with complex requirements that can lead to poor password practices.
– Organizations should pay close attention to NIST updates to ensure compliance with emerging standards for authentication.
– Transitioning to the updated standards is critical, especially for sectors dealing with sensitive data, as they impact how identity verification processes are managed.

Overall, this analysis signals a noteworthy evolution in how security is approached regarding user authentication, with ramifications for compliance standards, digital identity security, and user management protocols in a variety of industries.