The Register: Necro malware continues to haunt side-loaders of dodgy Android mods

Source URL: https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/23/necro_malware_android/
Source: The Register
Title: Necro malware continues to haunt side-loaders of dodgy Android mods

Feedly Summary: 11M devices exposed to trojan, Kaspersky says
The Necro trojan is once again making a move against Android users, with up to eleven million individuals thought to be exposed to infected apps.…

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text discusses a recent malware threat dubbed the Necro trojan targeting Android users, affecting millions globally through infected apps. It highlights the challenges posed by spoofed and modified applications that lead to malware infections, as well as Google’s response to the situation. This information is crucial for professionals focused on mobile security and potentially impacts broader discussions on app security and user privacy.

Detailed Description:
The Necro trojan has resurfaced, posing a significant risk to Android users, with approximately eleven million individuals vulnerable through various infected applications. Kaspersky, a prominent cybersecurity firm, initially identified this malware back in 2019, which previously affected around 100 million devices through a trojan dropper mechanism designed to install further malware.

Key Points:
– **Exploitation of Popular Apps**:
– Cybercriminals often exploit legitimate-seeming apps to distribute malware.
– Apps such as Wuta Camera and Max Browser were highlighted as infected, with over 10 million and 1 million downloads, respectively.
– Wuta Camera was forced to update to remove the Necro code, while Max Browser was completely removed from the Play Store due to its risks.

– **Nature of the Malware**:
– The primary function of the Necro trojan includes delivering intrusive ads and fraudulent subscription charges without directly exfiltrating sensitive user data like private messages.
– The malware showcases a unique characteristic: it employs steganography, a method for concealing malicious payloads within seemingly innocuous PNG image files.

– **Risks Associated with Modified Applications**:
– Modification of legitimate apps is rampant, leading to security vulnerabilities, especially among younger or less tech-savvy users who may inadvertently download harmful versions.
– Kaspersky’s research pointed out the prevalence of malicious mods targeting widely-used applications such as WhatsApp and games like Minecraft.

– **Indicators and Prevention**:
– Kaspersky provides a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) for system administrators and security professionals to identify and mitigate risks from the Necro trojan.
– A straightforward preventive measure emphasized is to avoid downloading applications from unreliable sources.

– **Implications for Android Security**:
– The ongoing issues reflect broader security challenges within the Android ecosystem, particularly related to the Play Store, which often becomes a vector for these threats.

With this resurgence of malware threats, security and compliance professionals in the field of mobile and cloud security must remain vigilant, prioritize user education on the risks associated with app downloads, and continually adapt security measures to mitigate these evolving threats.