The Register: Move over, Cobalt Strike. Splinter’s the new post-exploit menace in town

Source URL: https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/23/splinter_red_team_tool/
Source: The Register
Title: Move over, Cobalt Strike. Splinter’s the new post-exploit menace in town

Feedly Summary: No malware crew linked to this latest red-teaming tool yet
Attackers are using Splinter, a new post-exploitation tool, to wreak havoc in victims’ IT environments after initial infiltration, utilizing capabilities such as executing Windows commands, stealing files, collecting cloud service account info, and downloading additional malware onto victims’ systems.…

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text discusses the emergence of a new post-exploitation tool named Splinter, which poses significant threats to IT environments by executing commands, stealing data, and facilitating further malware downloads. The analysis highlights the risks associated with such tools, particularly in relation to cloud services and the use of command-and-control (C2) servers, emphasizing the need for vigilance from security professionals.

Detailed Description:

This text elaborates on the discovery of Splinter, a post-exploitation tool identified by Palo Alto Networks’ Unit 42. The following points outline the key aspects of this tool and its implications for security professionals:

– **Nature of the Threat**: Splinter enables attackers to perform various malicious tasks after infiltrating a system, including:
– Running Windows commands.
– Stealing files from the victim’s systems.
– Collecting information from cloud service accounts.
– Downloading additional malware.

– **Comparison to Other Tools**: Although less advanced than well-known tools like Cobalt Strike, Splinter is a potent threat because of its ability to remain undetected.
– Cobalt Strike, primarily used for red teaming, often gets exploited through cracked versions by cybercriminals.

– **Technical Details**:
– Written in Rust, Splinter’s malware samples are notably large (approx. 7 MB), attributed to its use of numerous external libraries.
– The tool uses JSON format for configuration data, which includes crucial identifiers and command-and-control (C2) server details.
– Upon execution, it connects to the C2 server via HTTPS and uses provided credentials.

– **Operational Capabilities**: After establishing communication with the C2 server, Splinter can perform actions such as:
– Executing remote commands.
– Executing remote process injection.
– File uploads and downloads between victim systems and the attacker’s server.
– Self-destructing post-task completion to avoid detection.

– **Implications for Security Professionals**:
– The discovery of Splinter serves as a reminder that malicious actors are continuously developing tools that can evade detection, necessitating proactive measures in threat assessment and incident response protocols.
– Monitoring for established signatures or hashes of such tools, as highlighted by Unit 42, is vital for maintaining cybersecurity hygiene.

In conclusion, Splinter underscores the importance of robust security measures, including active monitoring and fortification against both known and emerging threats, particularly those targeting cloud environments and leveraging C2 architectures. Security teams must remain vigilant in identifying and countering these evolving tools to safeguard their IT ecosystems.