Alerts: CISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Source URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/09/10/cisa-adds-four-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Source: Alerts
Title: CISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Feedly Summary: CISA has added four new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation.

CVE-2024-38226 Microsoft Publisher Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
CVE-2024-43491 Microsoft Windows Update Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38014 Microsoft Windows Installer Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38217 Microsoft Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.
Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information.
Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria.

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text highlights the addition of four new vulnerabilities to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, emphasizing their significance as attack vectors for cyber threats. The vulnerabilities are directly associated with Microsoft systems, illustrating the need for vigilance among federal agencies and suggesting broader implications for all organizations in terms of vulnerability management and security practices.

Detailed Description:
The content provides crucial insights into recent developments in cybersecurity as outlined by CISA, particularly concerning vulnerabilities that pose substantial risks to various organizations, especially within the federal sector. Here are the major points discussed in the text:

– **New Vulnerabilities Listed**: CISA has added four new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog:
– **CVE-2024-38226**: Microsoft Publisher Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.
– **CVE-2024-43491**: Microsoft Windows Update Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.
– **CVE-2024-38014**: Microsoft Windows Installer Privilege Escalation Vulnerability.
– **CVE-2024-38217**: Microsoft Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.

– **Impact of Vulnerabilities**: These vulnerabilities are categorized as frequent attack vectors for cyber attackers, indicating a significant risk to the federal enterprise and potentially beyond.

– **BOD 22-01 Framework**:
– The Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01 establishes a proactive approach to managing these vulnerabilities.
– It mandates that Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies address identified vulnerabilities by a specified deadline to enhance network protection against active threats.

– **Recommendation for All Organizations**: Although BOD 22-01 specifically targets FCEB agencies, CISA encourages all organizations to adopt similar practices to minimize exposure to cyber threats by prioritizing the remediation of vulnerabilities listed in the Catalog as part of their overall vulnerability management strategies.

– **Ongoing Updates**: CISA will continue to update the catalog with additional vulnerabilities that meet specific criteria, underscoring the need for constant vigilance in cybersecurity.

This text is significant for security and compliance professionals as it outlines critical vulnerabilities that need immediate attention and provides a framework for managing such risks, which is essential for organizations looking to fortify their cybersecurity posture. The detailed insight into CISA’s guidelines and the emphasis on timely remediation practices can serve as a guideline for enhancing enterprise security operations.