The Register: Cloud computing hits the nuclear button amid energy crisis

Source URL: https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/03/cloud_growth_energy_challenges/
Source: The Register
Title: Cloud computing hits the nuclear button amid energy crisis

Feedly Summary: Other options considered too as the power draw on electricity grids continues unabated
Analysis Cloud computing is one of the few areas of the tech industry to show continual growth, even during the pandemic and the subsequent inflation-driven curb on spending. Yet one thing that might hinder cloud’s inexorable expansion is finding the power for the infrastructure it depends on.…

AI Summary and Description: Yes

**Summary:**
The text discusses the growing demand for cloud computing infrastructure, particularly driven by AI services, and the resulting challenges related to power consumption and energy infrastructure. With predictions indicating a doubling of power consumption by 2030, various solutions—from renewable energy investments to nuclear partnerships—are being explored to meet this surging demand and ensure sustainable operations.

**Detailed Description:**

The article provides an overview of the current state of cloud computing and its dependency on robust energy solutions. Key points include:

– **Continued Growth in Cloud Services:**
– Despite economic challenges, cloud computing is flourishing, particularly due to an increase in AI services following the rise of generative AI.
– Global spending on infrastructure services is nearing $80 billion per quarter, with a year-on-year increase of 22%.

– **Power Draw and Infrastructure Challenges:**
– The significant operational demands of datacenters have led to overwhelming power consumption, with projections suggesting that U.S. power usage from these facilities could more than double by 2030.
– The CEO of DigitalBridge highlights the urgency of the power issue, suggesting that operators may exhaust available power within 18 to 24 months.

– **Strategic Partnerships for Power Supply:**
– Companies like AWS are partnering with nuclear energy providers to secure power for their datacenters, exemplified by their acquisition of a site adjacent to a nuclear facility.
– Interest is growing in small modular reactors (SMRs) as a potential solution, though substantial deployment may take years.

– **Renewable Energy Alternatives:**
– Datacenters are exploring various renewable energy sources, like solid oxide fuel cells and geothermal energy.
– Companies such as Google and Meta are investing in contracts with renewable energy providers to meet their power needs and decrease carbon footprints.

– **Global Power Capacity Issues:**
– Locations like Dublin are facing significant challenges in expanding datacenter capacities due to lack of sufficient green power availability on their grids.
– The struggle for sustainable energy solutions is a global issue, resulting in rising interest in secondary markets for datacenters.

– **Future Outlook:**
– The transition to renewable energy for datacenters demands renewed investment and infrastructure upgrades, with an emphasis on moving beyond traditional power sources.
– Long-term solutions are essential, but there is cautious acknowledgment of the current over-reliance on traditional energy sources for immediate needs.

In conclusion, the intersection of cloud computing growth and energy demands reveals significant challenges for infrastructure professionals. The strategic responses identified—leveraging renewables, nuclear power, and innovative energy technologies—underscore the urgency for compliance and sustainability initiatives within the industry. Security and privacy professionals must also consider the implications of energy supply chain vulnerabilities that could affect datacenter operations.